Luxation/Subluxation

Percutaneous fluoroscopy-guided placement of a 3.0 mm HCS is a safe method for surgical reduction of SIL in cats.
The currently available UHMWPEIs were shown to be suitable for treating PL grades 2, 3 or 4 in cats weighing ⩾3 kg.
The PTMTA is considered clinically useful because it can be visually ascertained during palpation.
The aim of this study was to report the clinical outcomes in a series of traumatic elbow luxations in cats treated with closed reduction and a temporary transarticular type II external skeletal fixator (ESF).
Dogs with chronic radiographic cranial tibial subluxation are acceptable candidates for TPLO.