March 2023

Diplomates of ACVAA and ECVAA prefer PNB as the locoregional method of pelvic limb anesthesia in dogs undergoing TPLO.
Metal reactivity is present in dogs and can be identified using lymphocyte transformation testing.
This method may prove to be a simple but effective method of estimating intraoperative ALO.
The surgical splitting of the non-mineralized supraspinatus tendon is an effective procedure.